Healthcare data is characterized by the "5 Vs": Volume (terabytes of imaging and genomic data), Velocity (streaming data from bedside monitors and wearables), Variety (unstructured notes, structured lab results, and videos), Veracity (data quality and accuracy), and Value (the actionable insights derived).
Clinical Data: Physician notes, lab reports, and medical imaging (MRIs, CT scans).
Genomic Data: High-resolution mapping of a patient's DNA to identify hereditary risks.
Patient-Generated Data: Continuous streams from smartwatches, glucose monitors, and fitness trackers.
Social Determinants of Health (SDoH): Data on environmental factors, housing, and socioeconomic status that impact long-term health.
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